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This is a list of butterflies of Great Britain, including extinct, naturalised species and those of dubious origin. The list comprises butterfly species listed in ''The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland'' by Emmet ''et al.''〔Emmet, A.M., J. Heath ''et al.'' (Ed.), 1990. The Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland. ''The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland'' Vol. 7 Part 1 (Hesperiidae to Nymphalidae). Harley Books, Colechester, UK. 370p.〕 and ''Britain's Butterflies'' by Tomlinson and Still.〔Tomlinson, D. and R. Still, 2002. ''Britain's Butterflies''. WildGuides, Old Basing, UK. 192p.〕 A study by NERC in 2004 found there has been a species decline of 71% of butterfly species between 1983 and 2003.〔NERC, 2004.〕 Species listed in the 2007 UK Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP)〔Butterfly Conservation, 2007. ''Priority butterfly species listed in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan 2007''. Butterfly Conservation, Wareham, UK. 1p.〕 are indicated by a double-dagger symbol (‡)—two species so listed for research purposes only are also indicated with an asterisk (‡ *). Range expansions according to the ''2010 Atlas of Butterflies in Britain and Ireland''.〔Fox, R. and J. Asher, 2010. ''2010 Atlas of Butterflies in Britain and Ireland''. Butterfly Conservation, East Lulworth, UK. 68p.〕 ==Hesperiidae – Skippers== Subfamily Heteropterinae *Chequered Skipper – ''Carterocephalus palaemon'' ‡ ::— formerly thinly distributed in south and east, now confined to western Scotland Subfamily Hesperiinae *Small Skipper – ''Thymelicus sylvestris'' ::— throughout Wales and England, except far north-east and north-west; spreading north and west *Essex Skipper – ''Thymelicus lineola'' ::— throughout south-east England, with scattered populations in West Country and as far north as the River Humber; spreading north and west *Lulworth Skipper – ''Thymelicus acteon'' ‡ ::— confined to the south coast between Weymouth and Swanage *Silver-spotted Skipper – ''Hesperia comma'' ::— restricted to southern England: east Kent, east Sussex, Surrey, Hampshire, north Dorset, south Wiltshire and the southern Chilterns; expanding distribution *Large Skipper – ''Ochlodes sylvanus (venatus )'' ::— throughout England and Wales, and north to south-west Scotland Subfamily Pyrginae *Dingy Skipper – ''Erynnis tages tages'' ‡ ::— thinly distributed through much of England and Wales, and in the Scottish Highlands *Grizzled Skipper – ''Pyrgus malvae'' ‡ ::— southern England north to north-east Wales, and south-east Wales 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of butterflies of Great Britain」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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